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1. which statement best identifies the central idea of the text? a. the…

Question

  1. which statement best identifies the central idea of the text? a. the government was cautious about communist spies and relied solely on senator joseph mccarthy to contain communism in america. b. following world war ii, americans became increasingly frightened by the prospect of nuclear war and began invading other countries to contain communism. c. joseph mccarthy used fear to manipulate americans and government officials into wrongfully accusing and convicting people of being secret communists. d. mccarthyism created national panic in the 1950s by falsely reporting that communism was present in america, even though it had historically only been present overseas. 2. part b: which detail from the text best supports the answer to part a? a. \mccarthy capitalized on national paranoia by proclaiming that communist spies were omnipresent and that he was americas only salvation.\ (paragraph 6) b. \half of europe was under joseph stalins influence, and every time americans read their newspapers there seemed to be a new atomic threat.\ (paragraph 7) c. \the public rewarded the witch - hunters by sending red - baiters (communist accusers) before the senate and the house in 1950.\ (paragraph 11) d. \above all, several messages became crystal clear to the average american: dont criticize the united states. dont be different. just conform.\ (paragraph 26) 3. part a: what is the meaning of the word unscrupulous as used in paragraph 14? a. impolite b. corrupt c. aggressive d. shameless

Explanation:

Brief Explanations

Part A:

The text focuses on how Joseph McCarthy used fear to manipulate Americans and government officials into wrongly accusing people of being communists, which is best captured by option C.

Part B:

Option A supports the idea in Part A as it shows how McCarthy capitalized on national paranoia about communist spies, reinforcing his manipulative tactics.

Part C:

The word "unscrupulous" means having or showing no moral principles; not honest or fair, which is closest in meaning to "corrupt" among the given options.

Answer:

Part A: C. Joseph McCarthy used fear to manipulate Americans and government officials into wrongly accusing and convicting people of being secret communists.

Part B: A. "McCarthy capitalized on national paranoia by proclaiming that Communist spies were omnipresent and that he was America's only salvation." (Paragraph 6)

Part C: B. corrupt