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5. what molecule/compound do the two atoms make when bonded together? 6…

Question

  1. what molecule/compound do the two atoms make when bonded together?
  2. is this bond ionic or covalent?
  3. which of the two atoms will be more likely to donate or give an electron to the other?
  4. is chlorine a metal or nonmetal?

Explanation:

Step1: Identify the compound

Sodium (Na) and Chlorine (Cl) form sodium - chloride.

Step2: Determine the bond type

Sodium is a metal and chlorine is a non - metal. They form an ionic bond as sodium donates an electron to chlorine.

Step3: Find the electron - donating atom

Sodium has 1 valence electron and chlorine has 7 valence electrons. Sodium is more likely to donate an electron to achieve a stable electron configuration.

Step4: Classify chlorine

Chlorine is a non - metal as it is located on the right side of the periodic table and has properties typical of non - metals such as high electronegativity.

Answer:

  1. Sodium chloride (NaCl)
  2. Ionic
  3. Sodium (Na)
  4. Nonmetal