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QUESTION IMAGE

write the name of the compound listed below. -> nacl - naf -> kbr - $k_…

Question

write the name of the compound listed below.
-> nacl - naf
-> kbr - $k_2o$

  • sodium - chlorine = sodium chloride
  • potassium - bromine = potassium bromide
  • $k_2o$ - $zncl_2$
  • $h_2o$ - $alcl_3$
  • $mgcl_2$

Explanation:

Brief Explanations

For ionic compounds, name the cation first (element name), then the anion with the suffix "-ide" replacing the end of the nonmetal/oxide name. For fixed-charge metals, no charge is needed in the name.

Answer:

  • NaF: Sodium Fluoride
  • $K_2O$: Potassium Oxide
  • $ZnCl_2$: Zinc Chloride
  • $H_2O$: Water (or Dihydrogen Monoxide; common name is Water)
  • $AlCl_3$: Aluminum Chloride
  • $MgCl_2$: Magnesium Chloride