12. the cell will:
swell shrink stay the same size
beaker #4
13. water concentration is highest:
in the cell in the solution they are equal
14. the solution is:
hypertonic isotonic hypotonic
(color water dark blue) (keep same) (color water white)
15. draw an arrow to show the movement of water.
16. the cell will:
swell shrink stay the same size
beaker #5
17. water concentration is highest:
in the cell in the solution they are equal
18. the solution is:
hypertonic isotonic hypotonic
(color water dark blue) (keep same) (color water white)

Question

Accepted Answer

Let's solve the problems related to Beaker #4 first (we can assume similar logic for Beaker #5, but let's focus on Beaker #4 as per the visible part):

### Beaker #4 (Cell: 70% Water, 30% Solute; Solution: 95% Water, 5% Solute)

#### Problem 13: Water concentration is highest:
- Step 1: Compare water percentages. Cell has 70% water, solution has 95% water.
- Step 2: 95% > 70%, so water concentration is highest in the solution.
#### Answer 13: In the solution

#### Problem 14: The solution is:
- Step 1: Recall tonicity. Hypotonic solution has lower solute (higher water) than cell.
- Step 2: Cell solute: 30%, Solution solute: 5%. Solution has less solute (more water) → Hypotonic.
#### Answer 14: Hypotonic

#### Problem 15: Draw an arrow for water movement:
- Step 1: Water moves from high to low concentration (osmosis). Solution has 95% water, cell has 70% water.
- Step 2: So water moves into the cell (arrow from solution to cell).
#### Answer 15: Arrow from solution (outside) to cell (inside)

#### Problem 16: The cell will:
- Step 1: Water moves into cell (hypotonic solution → endosmosis).
- Step 2: Cell swells as water enters.
#### Answer 16: Swell

### Beaker #5 (Assuming similar structure, let's infer if needed, but since the cell part for Beaker #5 is partially visible (50% Water? Let's assume Cell: 50% Water, 50% Solute; Solution: Let's say similar to Beaker #4's solution? Wait, no, the visible part for Beaker #5's cell is "50% Water" (and likely 50% Solute), and solution details? Wait, maybe Beaker #5's solution is different, but let's use the given options:

#### Problem 17: Water concentration is highest:
- If Cell: 50% Water, Solution: Let's assume (from Beaker #4's pattern, maybe Solution has higher water? Wait, no, maybe Cell has higher? Wait, the options are "In the cell", "In the solution", "They are equal".
- If Cell is 50% Water, and solution (if it's hypertonic, like solute higher), but let's check the solution type.
#### (Assuming Cell: 50% Water, 50% Solute; Solution: Let's say Solute higher than 50% → then water in cell is higher. But maybe the solution is hypertonic. Wait, the options for 18: Solution is Hypertonic, Isotonic, Hypotonic.
#### Problem 18: The solution is:
- If Cell has 50% Water (50% Solute), and solution (if solute is higher, like 95% Solute? No, Beaker #4 had 5% Solute. Wait, maybe Beaker #5's solution is hypertonic (higher solute than cell). So Cell: 50% Water (50% Solute), Solution: Let's say 10% Water, 90% Solute (hypothetical, but from options, if solution is hypertonic, then solute > cell solute.
- So Solution is Hypertonic (if solute in solution > 50% → hypertonic).
#### Answer 18: Hypertonic (if that's the case)

#### Problem 17: Water concentration highest:
- If Solution is hypertonic (low water), Cell has 50% Water → higher than solution → In the cell.
#### Answer 17: In the cell

#### Problem 16 (Beaker #5's cell will):
- If solution is hypertonic, water moves out → cell shrinks.
#### Answer (for Beaker #5's cell): Shrink

But since the main visible beaker is #4, we solved its problems. For Beaker #5, using the given options:

### Final Answers (Beaker #4):
13. In the solution
14. Hypotonic
15. Arrow into cell
16. Swell

### (Beaker #5, inferred):
17. In the cell (if cell water > solution)
18. Hypertonic (if solution solute > cell)
16 (Beaker #5 cell): Shrink

(Note: The exact answers depend on the complete cell and solution details, but using osmosis/tonicity concepts, the above is the logical solution.)

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QUESTION IMAGE

Question

Explanation:

Beaker #4 (Cell: 70% Water, 30% Solute; Solution: 95% Water, 5% Solute)

Problem 13: Water concentration is highest:

Answer:

Problem 14: The solution is: