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QUESTION IMAGE

answer the questions below to determine what kind of function is depict…

Question

answer the questions below to determine what kind of function is depicted in the table below.

xf(x)
163
2189
3567
41701

this function is
because

Explanation:

Step1: Check if it's linear (constant difference)

Calculate the differences between consecutive \( f(x) \) values:
\( 63 - 21 = 42 \), \( 189 - 63 = 126 \), \( 567 - 189 = 378 \), \( 1701 - 567 = 1134 \).
Differences are not constant, so not linear.

Step2: Check if it's exponential (constant ratio)

Calculate the ratios of consecutive \( f(x) \) values:
\( \frac{63}{21} = 3 \), \( \frac{189}{63} = 3 \), \( \frac{567}{189} = 3 \), \( \frac{1701}{567} = 3 \).
Ratios are constant (\( r = 3 \)), and when \( x = 0 \), \( f(0) = 21 \) (the initial value \( a = 21 \)). So the function follows \( f(x) = 21 \cdot 3^x \), which is exponential.

Answer:

This function is an exponential function because the ratio of consecutive \( f(x) \) values is constant (equal to 3), indicating exponential growth with an initial value of 21 and a common ratio of 3.