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bio-201l topic 1: anatomy & physiology, cell biology & homeostasis prac…

Question

bio-201l topic 1: anatomy & physiology, cell biology & homeostasis
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lo 1.4. name the organelle that is referred to as the main powerhouse of the cell.
mitochondria are the main powerhouse of the cell, converting oxygen and nutrients into energy.
ribosomes are the main powerhouse of the cell, converting oxygen and nutrients into energy.
lysosomes are the main powerhouse of the cell, converting oxygen and nutrients into energy
vacuoles are the main powerhouse of the cell, converting oxygen and nutrients into energy
the endoplasmic reticulum is the main powerhouse of the cell, converting oxygen and nutrients into energy
the golgi apparatus is the main powerhouse of the cell, converting oxygen and nutrients into energy

Explanation:

Brief Explanations

Mitochondria are known as the power - houses of the cell because they perform cellular respiration, converting oxygen and nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the cell's energy currency. Other organelles like ribosomes are involved in protein synthesis, lysosomes in waste breakdown, vacuoles in storage, endoplasmic reticulum in protein and lipid synthesis, and Golgi apparatus in modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins and lipids.

Answer:

Mitochondria are the main powerhouse of the cell, converting oxygen and nutrients into energy.