QUESTION IMAGE
Question
complete the table to compare the nitrogenous bases found in dna and rna. the table has rows: contains uracil, contains adenine, contains thymine, contains cytosine, contains guanine; columns: dna, rna, with checkboxes for each cell.
Brief Explanations
To complete the table, we use the knowledge of nitrogenous bases in DNA and RNA:
- Uracil: RNA contains uracil (U), DNA does not (DNA has thymine instead). So for "contains uracil", DNA: no check, RNA: check.
- Adenine: Both DNA and RNA contain adenine (A). So for "contains adenine", DNA: check, RNA: check.
- Thymine: DNA contains thymine (T), RNA does not (RNA has uracil instead). So for "contains thymine", DNA: check, RNA: no check.
- Cytosine: Both DNA and RNA contain cytosine (C). So for "contains cytosine", DNA: check, RNA: check.
- Guanine: Both DNA and RNA contain guanine (G). So for "contains guanine", DNA: check, RNA: check.
We can represent the checks as follows (using "✓" for check and " " for no check):
| DNA | RNA | |
|---|---|---|
| contains adenine | ✓ | ✓ |
| contains thymine | ✓ | |
| contains cytosine | ✓ | ✓ |
| contains guanine | ✓ | ✓ |
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| DNA | RNA | |
|---|---|---|
| contains adenine | ✓ | ✓ |
| contains thymine | ✓ | |
| contains cytosine | ✓ | ✓ |
| contains guanine | ✓ | ✓ |