(each answer, 4 points) underline the correct answer. 1) during the (congress of vienna, ottoman empire, concert of europe), settlements were made between the great powers for the purpose of reestablishing the \old order.\ 2) (otto von bismarck, napoleon i, camillo di cavour) worked to bring about the unification of italy. 3) the political policy known as (the monroe doctrine, marxism, realpolitik) was used to bring about german unification. 4) the (franco - prussian, crimean, opium) war was fought between russia and the ottoman empire over control of lands. 5) during the mid - nineteenth century, (communism, darwinism, nationalism) provoked uprisings throughout europe. 6) (capitalism, marxism, socialism) emphasizes the rights of the working class. 7) (simón bolívar, napoleon, camillo di cavour) liberated spanish - controlled colonies in south america. 8) (trade union, protectorate, strike) is a territory or nation that is controlled and protected by a larger, more powerful territory or nation. choose the correct answer. 9) which invention of the nineteenth century was the most significant to the economy of the southern united states after the civil war? a. internal combustion engine b. cotton gin c. light bulb d. telegraph 10) the communist manifesto was written by whom? a. napoleon iii & james monroe b. napoleon i c. karl marx & friedrich engels d. sigmund freud & charles darwi which of the below are key elements to the mass production of goods? a. assembly line b. automation c. capitalism d. trade unions e. a & b f. b, c, & d g. b & c

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Accepted Answer

### Question 1
# Brief Explanations:
The Congress of Vienna was a meeting where Great Powers aimed to restore the pre - Napoleonic "old order" after the Napoleonic Wars. The Ottoman Empire was a major power but not the venue for this settlement - making for restoring the old order. The Concert of Europe was a system that came after the Congress of Vienna to maintain peace. So the correct answer is Congress of Vienna.
# Answer:
Congress of Vienna

### Question 2
# Brief Explanations:
Otto von Bismarck was responsible for German unification. Napoleon I was a French emperor. Camillo di Cavour was a key figure in the unification of Italy. So the correct answer is Camillo di Cavour.
# Answer:
Camillo di Cavour

### Question 3
# Brief Explanations:
The Monroe Doctrine was about US foreign policy in the Americas. Marxism is a social - economic theory. Realpolitik (power - politics) was used by Bismarck to achieve German unification. So the correct answer is realpolitik.
# Answer:
realpolitik

### Question 4
# Brief Explanations:
The Franco - Prussian War was between France and Prussia. The Opium Wars were between Britain (and others) and China. The Crimean War was fought between Russia and the Ottoman Empire (with allies) over control of lands. So the correct answer is Crimean.
# Answer:
Crimean

### Question 5
# Brief Explanations:
Communism is a political - economic ideology. Darwinism is about evolution. Nationalism, the idea of strong loyalty to one's nation, provoked uprisings in mid - nineteenth - century Europe as people sought national self - determination. So the correct answer is nationalism.
# Answer:
nationalism

### Question 6
# Brief Explanations:
Capitalism emphasizes private ownership and free markets. Marxism is a critique of capitalism and advocates for a classless society. Socialism emphasizes the rights of the working class and social ownership. So the correct answer is Socialism.
# Answer:
Socialism

### Question 7
# Brief Explanations:
Napoleon was a French emperor. Camillo di Cavour was involved in Italian unification. Simón Bolívar led the liberation of Spanish - controlled colonies in South America. So the correct answer is Simón Bolívar.
# Answer:
Simón Bolívar

### Question 8
# Brief Explanations:
A trade union is an organization of workers. A strike is a work stoppage. A protectorate is a territory or nation controlled and protected by a more powerful one. So the correct answer is Protectorate.
# Answer:
Protectorate

### Question 9
# Brief Explanations:
The internal combustion engine was important for transportation but not as significant for the Southern US economy post - Civil War. The light bulb was for lighting. The telegraph was for communication. The cotton gin, which separates cotton from seeds, was crucial for the Southern cotton - based economy even after the Civil War. So the correct answer is B. Cotton gin.
# Answer:
B. Cotton gin

### Question 10
# Brief Explanations:
Napoleon III and James Monroe were not the authors. Napoleon I was a French emperor. Sigmund Freud was a psychologist and Charles Darwin was a biologist. Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels wrote The Communist Manifesto. So the correct answer is C. Karl Marx & Friedrich Engels.
# Answer:
C. Karl Marx & Friedrich Engels

### Question 11
# Brief Explanations:
The assembly line (A) and automation (B) are key to mass production as they increase efficiency and output. Capitalism (C) is an economic system, not a direct production element. Trade unions (D) are for workers' rights. So A and B (E) are the key elements.
# Answer:
E. A & B

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