Question

exam - like questions 1 - 5: (1) you want to turn on neurons to make humans perceive visual things. which neuroscience method should you use to non - invasively stimulate the primary visual cortex in humans? deep brain stimulation (dbs) designer receptor exclusively activated by designer drug (dreadd) electrocorticography (ecog) optogenetics transcranial magnetic stimulation (tms)

Explanation:

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is invasive as it involves implanting electrodes deep into the brain. Designer Receptor Exclusively Activated by Designer Drug (DREADD) requires genetic - engineering and is not non - invasive. ElectroCorticoGraphy (ECoG) involves placing electrodes on the surface of the cortex through a craniotomy, which is invasive. Optogenetics also requires genetic manipulation and is invasive in the sense of introducing light - sensitive proteins into neurons. Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) uses magnetic fields to stimulate the brain non - invasively through the scalp.

Answer:

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)