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Question
examine the model of the secretion of a protein into the environment surrounding a cell. identify and organize the organelles involved in the process, from protein synthesis through secretion. a golgi apparatus, vesicle, cell membrane b mitochondria, er, lysosome, cell membrane c ribosome, golgi apparatus, lysosome, cell membrane d ribosome, er, golgi apparatus, vesicle, cell membrane
Proteins are first synthesized on ribosomes. Then they are transported to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) for initial modification. From the ER, they move to the Golgi apparatus for further modification and packaging into vesicles. Finally, the vesicles fuse with the cell - membrane to secrete the proteins out of the cell. Lysosomes are involved in digestion and mitochondria in energy - production, and are not directly part of this protein - secretion pathway.
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D. ribosome, ER, Golgi apparatus, vesicle, cell membrane