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QUESTION IMAGE

fill in the name and empirical formula of each ionic compound that coul…

Question

fill in the name and empirical formula of each ionic compound that could be formed from the ions in this table.

some ionic compounds

cationanionempirical formulaname of compound
$nh_{4}^{+}$$cro_{4}^{2 - }$
$k^{+}$$so_{4}^{2 - }$

Explanation:

Step1: Determine formula for $Ca^{2 +}$ and $BrO_{3}^{-}$

To balance the charges, we need 2 $BrO_{3}^{-}$ for 1 $Ca^{2+}$. The empirical formula is $Ca(BrO_{3})_{2}$. The name is calcium bromate.

Step2: Determine formula for $NH_{4}^{+}$ and $CrO_{4}^{2 -}$

To balance the charges, we need 2 $NH_{4}^{+}$ for 1 $CrO_{4}^{2-}$. The empirical formula is $(NH_{4})_{2}CrO_{4}$. The name is ammonium chromate.

Step3: Determine formula for $K^{+}$ and $SO_{4}^{2 -}$

To balance the charges, we need 2 $K^{+}$ for 1 $SO_{4}^{2-}$. The empirical formula is $K_{2}SO_{4}$. The name is potassium sulfate.

Answer:

CationAnionEmpirical formulaName of compound
$NH_{4}^{+}$$CrO_{4}^{2 -}$$(NH_{4})_{2}CrO_{4}$Ammonium chromate
$K^{+}$$SO_{4}^{2 -}$$K_{2}SO_{4}$Potassium sulfate