QUESTION IMAGE
Question
fill in the name and empirical formula of each ionic compound that could be formed from the ions in this table.
some ionic compounds
| cation | anion | empirical formula | name of compound |
|---|---|---|---|
| $nh_{4}^{+}$ | $cro_{4}^{2 - }$ | ||
| $k^{+}$ | $so_{4}^{2 - }$ |
Step1: Determine formula for $Ca^{2 +}$ and $BrO_{3}^{-}$
To balance the charges, we need 2 $BrO_{3}^{-}$ for 1 $Ca^{2+}$. The empirical formula is $Ca(BrO_{3})_{2}$. The name is calcium bromate.
Step2: Determine formula for $NH_{4}^{+}$ and $CrO_{4}^{2 -}$
To balance the charges, we need 2 $NH_{4}^{+}$ for 1 $CrO_{4}^{2-}$. The empirical formula is $(NH_{4})_{2}CrO_{4}$. The name is ammonium chromate.
Step3: Determine formula for $K^{+}$ and $SO_{4}^{2 -}$
To balance the charges, we need 2 $K^{+}$ for 1 $SO_{4}^{2-}$. The empirical formula is $K_{2}SO_{4}$. The name is potassium sulfate.
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| Cation | Anion | Empirical formula | Name of compound |
|---|---|---|---|
| $NH_{4}^{+}$ | $CrO_{4}^{2 -}$ | $(NH_{4})_{2}CrO_{4}$ | Ammonium chromate |
| $K^{+}$ | $SO_{4}^{2 -}$ | $K_{2}SO_{4}$ | Potassium sulfate |