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goal • review cell parts and functions. what to do write your answers t…

Question

goal • review cell parts and functions.
what to do
write your answers to the following questions in the spaces provided.
matching
match the description in column a with a term in column b. write the letter of the response in the blank on the left.
a

  1. manufactures ribosome parts.
  2. structure that forms the outer boundary of a cell.
  3. encloses the cells genetic material.
  4. not found in animal cells.
  5. specialized structures performing specific functions.

b
a cell membrane
b organelles
c nuclear membrane
d nucleolus
e mitochondria
f nucleus
g cell wall
h ribosome
fill in the blanks

  1. complete the following table by filling in the correct cell part or function.
cell partfunction
nucleusdirects cell activities.
endoplasmic reticulumfolds proteins into various shapes or adds other molecules to them.
mitochondriamanufactures substances important for cell functions. releases energy in the cell.
chromatin
chloroplast
stores water, food, and waste products.
golgi body
digests wastes.

longer answer

  1. list three premises of the cell theory.
  2. all living things are made up of one or more cells and their products.
  3. the cell is the simplest unit that can carry out all life processes.
  4. all cells come from other cells; they do not come from non - living matter.
  5. which organelles does a plant cell have that an animal cell lacks?

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  1. d; 2. a; 3. f; 4. g; 5. b. Mitochondria release energy. Chromatin contains genetic info. Chloroplasts for photosynthesis. Vacuole stores. Golgi body modifies, packages. Lysosomes digest. Plant - cell - unique: cell wall, chloroplasts, large vacuole.

Answer:

  1. d
  2. a
  3. f
  4. g
  5. b
  6. Mitochondria: Releases energy in the cell. Chromatin: Contains genetic information. Chloroplast: Site of photosynthesis. Vacuole: Stores water, food, and waste products. Golgi body: Modifies, packages, and distributes proteins and lipids. Lysosome: Digests wastes.
  7. All living things are made of cells. The cell is the basic unit of life. All cells come from pre - existing cells.
  8. Cell wall, chloroplasts, large central vacuole.