Question

guided practice
which is an example of a true analogy?
a. the cell is like a factory; it processes raw materials and produces energy.
b. the cell is like a factory; it is capable of growth and division.
c. the cell is like a factory.
d. the cell is like a factory; it is a building where manufacturing takes place.

Explanation:

A true analogy draws a meaningful comparison between two things by highlighting a relevant functional or structural similarity. Option A compares the cell (like a factory) by stating it processes raw materials and produces energy, which mirrors how a factory processes inputs to create outputs. Option B's "growth and division" are cell - specific processes not directly analogous to a factory's function. Option C is a simple statement without a detailed comparison. Option D compares the cell to a building (a static structure), while a factory is about production, so this is a less accurate analogy. So Option A provides a valid, detailed analogy.

Answer:

A. The cell is like a factory; it processes raw materials and produces energy.