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Question
people, the goddess of liberty carries the revolutionary tricolor as french citizens rally to the cause.
identify cause and effect how was romanticism a reaction to the enlightenment and the industrial revolution?
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Romanticism emerged as a rejection of the Enlightenment's emphasis on rationality, logic, and universal rules, instead prioritizing emotion, individualism, and subjective experience. Against the Industrial Revolution, it pushed back against urbanization, dehumanizing factory labor, and the loss of nature/traditional life, idealizing rural landscapes, folk culture, and pre-industrial ways of life as sources of authenticity and beauty.
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Romanticism reacted to the Enlightenment by rejecting its focus on cold rationality, logic, and universal systems, instead celebrating individual emotion, intuition, subjective experience, and the beauty of the irrational. In response to the Industrial Revolution, it pushed back against the dehumanizing effects of factory labor, urbanization, and the destruction of nature and traditional rural life, idealizing rural landscapes, folk traditions, and a return to a more organic, pre-industrial sense of community and authenticity.