QUESTION IMAGE
Question
periodic table worksheet
part 1: subatomic particles
complete the following chart (1 point each)
| particle | charge | mass | location in atom |
|---|---|---|---|
| neutron | |||
| electron |
part 2: periodic table information
complete the following chart (1 point each)
| element | symbol | atomic # | mass # | # of protons | # of neutrons | # of electrons | group # | period # |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20 | 10 | |||||||
| mercury | 120 | |||||||
| bromine | 80 | 35 | ||||||
| 11 | 12 | |||||||
| silver | 61 | |||||||
| 6 | 14 |
Step1: Recall sub - atomic particle properties
Proton: Charge = + 1, Mass = 1 amu, Location = nucleus
Neutron: Charge = 0, Mass = 1 amu, Location = nucleus
Electron: Charge=- 1, Mass $\approx$ 0 amu, Location = outside nucleus
Step2: Recall periodic table facts for elements
- Magnesium: Symbol = Mg, Atomic number (number of protons) = 12, Mass number = 24 (assuming common isotope, since number of neutrons = 12), Number of electrons = 12 (neutral atom), Group = 2, Period = 3
- For the element with atomic number 10: Element = Neon, Symbol = Ne, Mass number = 20, Number of protons = 10, Number of neutrons = 10, Number of electrons = 10, Group = 18, Period = 2
- Mercury: Symbol = Hg, Atomic number = 80, Mass number (assuming common isotope) $\approx$ 200, Number of protons = 80, Number of neutrons = 120, Number of electrons = 80, Group = 12, Period = 6
- Bromine: Symbol = Br, Atomic number = 35, Mass number (assuming common isotope) $\approx$ 80, Number of protons = 35, Number of neutrons = 45, Number of electrons = 35, Group = 17, Period = 4
- For the element with atomic number 11: Element = Sodium, Symbol = Na, Mass number = 23 (since number of neutrons = 12), Number of protons = 11, Number of electrons = 11, Group = 1, Period = 3
- Silver: Symbol = Ag, Atomic number = 47, Mass number (assuming common isotope) $\approx$ 108, Number of protons = 47, Number of neutrons = 61, Number of electrons = 47, Group = 11, Period = 5
- For the element with atomic number 6: Element = Carbon, Symbol = C, Mass number = 14, Number of protons = 6, Number of neutrons = 8, Number of electrons = 6, Group = 14, Period = 2
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| Particle | Charge | Mass | Location |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neutron | 0 | 1 amu | Nucleus |
| Electron | - 1 | $\approx$ 0 amu | Outside nucleus |
| Element | Symbol | Atomic # | Mass # | # of Protons | # of Neutrons | # of Electrons | Group # | Period # |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neon | Ne | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 18 | 2 |
| Mercury | Hg | 80 | 200 | 80 | 120 | 80 | 12 | 6 |
| Bromine | Br | 35 | 80 | 35 | 45 | 35 | 17 | 4 |
| Sodium | Na | 11 | 23 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 1 | 3 |
| Silver | Ag | 47 | 108 | 47 | 61 | 47 | 11 | 5 |
| Carbon | C | 6 | 14 | 6 | 8 | 6 | 14 | 2 |