Question

question 12 (1 point)
which biologist maintained that a biological ecosystem has a direct influence on the human culture that interacts with it?

a georg hegel

b julian steward

c carl sauer

d carl ritter

Explanation:

Georg Hegel was a philosopher, not a biologist focused on ecosystem-culture links. Julian Steward was an anthropologist known for cultural ecology, which centers on how ecosystems directly shape human cultures. Carl Sauer was a geographer focused on cultural landscapes, not the direct ecosystem-culture influence framework here. Carl Ritter was a geographer focused on regional geography, not this specific concept.

Answer:

b. Julian Steward