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question: 6
the chloroplasts inside a plant cell become damaged. how will this impact the entire plant cell?
a. there will be a decrease in the amount of proteins available for the cell.
b. there will be an increase in the amount of proteins available for the cell.
c. there will be a decrease in the amount of chemical energy available for the cell.
d. there will be an increase in the amount of chemical energy available for the cell.
Chloroplasts in plant cells are responsible for photosynthesis, which converts light energy into chemical energy (stored in glucose). If chloroplasts are damaged, photosynthesis is impaired, so the production of chemical energy (like glucose) will decrease. Options A and B are incorrect because chloroplasts aren't directly involved in protein synthesis (ribosomes and rough ER are). Option D is wrong as damaged chloroplasts can't increase energy production.
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C. There will be a decrease in the amount of chemical energy available for the cell.