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Question
question 4 1 pts
which of the following are substances that can be biomagnified in an ecosystem? choose all that apply!
□ pcb
□ ddt
□ mercury
□ lead
Brief Explanations
Biomagnification applies to persistent, fat-soluble or non-biodegradable substances that accumulate and become more concentrated at higher trophic levels in an ecosystem. All listed substances meet these criteria:
- PCBs (polychlorinated biphenyls) are synthetic organic compounds that resist breakdown and build up in organism tissues.
- DDT is a persistent pesticide that accumulates in fatty tissues and biomagnifies up food chains.
- Mercury is a heavy metal that converts to methylmercury, a form that builds up in organism tissues and magnifies through food webs.
- Lead is a non-biodegradable heavy metal that accumulates in organism tissues and increases in concentration at higher trophic levels.
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A. PCB
B. DDT
C. mercury
D. lead