Question

sample quesuon 4 questlon 10,13. austria-hungary will be allowed to be an independent country. the central powers will have serbia, montenegro, and romania and be upon the neighboring countries. the turkish people of the ottoman empire will have their own countries. poland shall be an independent country, meant to solve which problems?

nationalism

alliances

imperialism

militarism

Explanation:

The first excerpt describes the principle of self-determination for ethnic groups (Austria-Hungary, Ottoman peoples, Poland) which aligns with the core of nationalism, the idea that nations should have self-governance and independent states. The second excerpt outlines the League of Nations, an intergovernmental organization created to maintain global peace, which is an example of internationalism.

Answer:

First question: D. Nationalism
Second question: (Assuming the option for League of Nations/Internationalism is the correct choice; based on the text, the answer is the concept of the League of Nations as an international peacekeeping body)