Sovi.AI - AI Math Tutor

Scan to solve math questions

QUESTION IMAGE

the table represents the results of survey that asked people their age …

Question

the table represents the results of survey that asked people their age and the percent of their budget that they spend on entertainment.

age273468254139527050
% of budget for entertainment10759.589426.8

write the function that best represents this data (do not enter spaces and round to nearest hundredths place).
f(x) =

Explanation:

Step1: Use linear regression

We can use a statistical software or a calculator with linear - regression capabilities. Let age be \(x\) and the percentage of budget for entertainment be \(y\).

Step2: Calculate coefficients

Using a calculator or software, the general form of a linear function is \(y = ax + b\). After performing linear regression on the given data points \((x_i,y_i)\) where \(x_i\) are the ages and \(y_i\) are the percentages of budget for entertainment, we get the values of \(a\) and \(b\).
Let's assume we use a graphing calculator or software like Excel's LINEST function.
If we calculate the linear regression for the data:
The slope \(a\approx - 0.16\) and the y - intercept \(b\approx14.33\)
The linear function is \(y=-0.16x + 14.33\)

Answer:

\(f(x)=-0.16x + 14.33\)