QUESTION IMAGE
Question
types of evidence mark all boxes that correctly describe the evidence item.
evidence item direct? circumstantial? physical? biological? trace? class? individual?
- gun
- shoe print
- pollen
- written confession
in order, list the seven s’s of crime scene investigation. give a description of each.
seven s’s of crime scene investigation description
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- besides a drawing of the crime scene, what else should be included in the crime scene sketch?
- what kinds of factors determine which type of packaging should be used for crime scene evidence? give an example.
Brief Explanations
- Gun: Circumstantial (links to crime but not direct proof), Physical (tangible object), Class (can be part of a general type of guns), Individual (if unique markings).
- Shoe - print: Circumstantial (implies presence but not direct), Physical, Trace (left - behind mark), Class (general shoe type), Individual (if unique treads).
- Pollen: Circumstantial (links suspect to location), Biological, Trace, Class (type of pollen).
- Written confession: Direct (admission of guilt).
The seven S's of crime scene investigation are:
- Survey: Quick overview to understand the scene layout and potential evidence locations.
- Secure: Protect the scene from contamination and unauthorized access.
- Search: Methodically look for evidence using various techniques.
- Sketch: Create a drawing of the scene with measurements and details.
- Screen: Use tools like sieves to find small or hidden evidence.
- Secure evidence: Package and label evidence properly for transport and storage.
- Submit: Send evidence to the laboratory for analysis.
- Besides a drawing of the crime scene, a crime - scene sketch should include measurements (distances between objects and reference points), a legend (explaining symbols used), and a compass direction (to show orientation).
- Factors determining packaging for crime - scene evidence include the nature of the evidence (e.g., biological evidence needs air - tight containers to prevent degradation), size and shape (fragile or large items need special handling), and potential for cross - contamination (e.g., separating different types of evidence). For example, bloodstained clothing should be placed in a paper bag to allow it to breathe and prevent mold growth.
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- Circumstantial, Physical, Class, Individual
- Circumstantial, Physical, Trace, Class, Individual
- Circumstantial, Biological, Trace, Class
- Direct
- Survey: Quick overview of scene layout
- Secure: Protect scene from contamination
- Search: Methodical evidence hunt
- Sketch: Draw scene with measurements
- Screen: Use tools to find hidden evidence
- Secure evidence: Package and label evidence
- Submit: Send evidence to lab
- Measurements, legend, compass direction
- Nature, size/shape, cross - contamination; e.g., bloodstained clothing in paper bag