Question

vacuoles have diverse functions in plant and animal cells. what is a primary role of the large central vacuole in plant cells that directly contributes to their structure?
synthesizing proteins needed for growth.
maintaining turgor pressure, which helps keep the plant cell rigid.
producing energy through cellular respiration.
storing genetic information.
lysosomes contain enzymes. how does this relate to their function within the cell?
they generate atp through the breakdown of glucose.
they break down waste materials, cellular debris, and foreign invaders.
they synthesize proteins needed for cellular repair.
they package and transport lipids throughout the cell.

Explanation:

The large central vacuole in plant cells maintains turgor pressure which helps keep the cell rigid. Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down waste materials, cellular debris, and foreign invaders.

Answer:

1. B. Maintaining turgor pressure, which helps keep the plant cell rigid.
2. B. They break down waste materials, cellular debris, and foreign invaders.