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warm up: 3.4 cell size and magnification notes questions: 1. write or d…

Question

warm up: 3.4 cell size and magnification notes
questions:

  1. write or draw 3 things you already know about cells.
  2. observations about bacterial cell:
  3. observations about plant cell:
  4. what are some similarities and differences and differences between the bacterial and plant cells?

quiz questions:

  1. the ____ is the basic unit of life

a. organism b. cell c. tissued. organelle

  1. a bacteria cell is a prokaryotic cell. true or false?
  2. a fungus cell is a prokaryotic cell. true or false?
  3. a plant cell is a prokaryotic cell. true or false?
  4. a prokaryotic cell has a nucleus. true or false?
  5. both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have genetic material in the form of dna. true or false?

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  1. Cells are the basic building - blocks of life. They can be of different types like prokaryotic and eukaryotic.
  2. Bacterial cells are prokaryotic, lacking a nucleus and membrane - bound organelles.
  3. Plant cells are eukaryotic, having a nucleus, cell wall, and chloroplasts among other features.
  4. Similarities between bacterial and plant cells include having a cell wall (though different in composition), and genetic material in the form of DNA. Differences are that plant cells are eukaryotic with a nucleus and organelles like chloroplasts, while bacteria are prokaryotic without a nucleus.

For quiz questions:

  1. The cell is the basic unit of life. Bacteria are prokaryotic, fungi and plants are eukaryotic. Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus, but both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have DNA as genetic material.

Answer:

  1. Questions:
  • Answers will vary based on prior knowledge. Could include that cells are the building blocks of life, some cells have a nucleus, cells can be different shapes and sizes.
  • Bacterial cells are small, prokaryotic, lack a nucleus and membrane - bound organelles.
  • Plant cells are eukaryotic, have a cell wall, chloroplasts, and a large central vacuole.
  • Similarities: Both have cell walls (different composition), DNA as genetic material. Differences: Plant cells are eukaryotic with nucleus and organelles like chloroplasts; bacterial cells are prokaryotic without a nucleus.
  1. Quiz questions:
  • 1. b. Cell
  • 2. True
  • 3. False
  • 4. False
  • 5. False
  • 6. True