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Question
what was the outcome of the attempts to try ottoman war criminals after the armenian genocide?
○ military officials were convicted and executed, but politicians were acquitted.
○ although more than 100 were arrested, trials were not held because international law had not yet been defined.
○ the new ottoman government cooperated and provided evidence to convict more than 100 military and political officials.
○ the allies released those suspected of carrying out the armenian genocide to reestablish friendly relations with the ottoman empire.
To determine the correct answer, we analyze each option:
- The first option is incorrect as the situation was more complex than just military officials being executed and politicians acquitted.
- The second option is wrong because trials were held (by the Ottoman government itself initially), and international law concepts related to war crimes were emerging.
- The third option is incorrect as the new Ottoman government (after the war) did not cooperate to convict over 100 officials; in fact, the post - Ottoman political situation changed.
- The fourth option is correct. After World War I, the Allies, in an attempt to re - establish friendly relations with the new Turkish state (successor to the Ottoman Empire), released many of those suspected of being involved in the Armenian Genocide.
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D. The Allies released those suspected of carrying out the Armenian Genocide to reestablish friendly relations with the Ottoman Empire.