Question

what is the relationship between ecological succession and equilibrium in an ecosystem?
f ecological succession helps maintain equilibrium in an ecosystem.
g ecological succession prevents ecosystems from ever reaching equilibrium.
h there is no relationship between ecological succession and equilibrium.
j ecological succession and equilibrium are the same thing.

Explanation:

To solve this, we analyze each option:

• Option F: Ecological succession is the process of ecosystem change over time, and it leads to a more stable (equilibrium - like) state, so it helps maintain equilibrium.
• Option G: Succession moves the ecosystem toward equilibrium, so it doesn't prevent it. Eliminate G.
• Option H: There is a clear relationship as succession affects the ecosystem's path to equilibrium. Eliminate H.
• Option J: Succession is a process, equilibrium is a state; they are not the same. Eliminate J.

Answer:

F. Ecological succession helps maintain equilibrium in an ecosystem.