Question

which of the following was a major united states foreign policy change in the pacific region at the end of the nineteenth century? a the united states began to accept unrestricted immigration from east asia. b the united states supported the formation of the kingdom of hawaii. c the united states reduced the size of its navy through international agreements. d the united states acquired new colonial possessions such as the philippines.

Explanation:

• Option A is incorrect: The U.S. restricted East Asian immigration (e.g., 1882 Chinese Exclusion Act).
• Option B is incorrect: The U.S. annexed Hawaii in 1898, ending its kingdom status.
• Option C is incorrect: The U.S. expanded its navy (Great White Fleet era) to project Pacific power.
• Option D is correct: After the 1898 Spanish-American War, the U.S. gained the Philippines, Guam, and Hawaii, marking a major shift to colonial power in the Pacific.

Answer:

D. The United States acquired new colonial possessions such as the Philippines.