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which major revolutions were influenced by enlightenment ideas? the industrial and russian revolutions the spanish and ottoman revolutions the american, french, and haitian revolutions the civil war and world war i
The Enlightenment emphasized ideas like liberty, equality, and popular sovereignty. The American Revolution (for independence, influenced by Enlightenment - inspired concepts of natural rights), the French Revolution (aimed at overthrowing the monarchy and establishing a more democratic system, heavily influenced by Enlightenment thinkers), and the Haitian Revolution (fought for freedom from slavery, with leaders drawing on Enlightenment ideas of equality) were all influenced by Enlightenment ideas. The Industrial and Russian Revolutions were more about industrialization and political - social upheaval in Russia respectively, not directly by Enlightenment. The Spanish and Ottoman Revolutions had different driving factors, and the Civil War and World War I were not influenced by Enlightenment ideas.
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The American, French, and Haitian Revolutions