QUESTION IMAGE
Question
which organelle doesnt get copied during interphase? *
golgi bodies
ribosomes
endoplasmic reticulum
nucleus
what is cancer primarily the result of? *
cells that divide too slowly
cells that stop responding to growth controls
cells that specialize too muchd
cells that dannnot produce energy
First Question (Which organelle doesn't get copied during Interphase?)
During Interphase, most organelles like Golgi bodies, ribosomes, and endoplasmic reticulum are duplicated as the cell prepares for division. The nucleus undergoes events like DNA replication (in S - phase of Interphase), but the nucleus structure itself isn't "copied" in the same way as other organelles; rather, it is re - organized during mitosis. However, among the options, the nucleus is the one that has a different process. Golgi bodies, ribosomes, and endoplasmic reticulum are replicated during Interphase. So the organelle that doesn't get copied (in the typical sense of organelle duplication) during Interphase is the nucleus? Wait, no, correction: Wait, actually, during Interphase, the nucleus is involved in DNA replication, but the other organelles (Golgi, ER, ribosomes) are synthesized. Wait, maybe the question is about which organelle is not duplicated. Wait, the nucleus is not an organelle in the same sense? No, nucleus is an organelle. Wait, maybe the intended answer is nucleus? Wait, no, let's re - think. During Interphase, the cell grows and replicates organelles. Golgi apparatus, ER, ribosomes are all duplicated. The nucleus: during S - phase, DNA is replicated, but the nucleus structure is maintained. But the question is which doesn't get copied. Wait, maybe the answer is nucleus? Wait, no, maybe I made a mistake. Wait, the options: Golgi bodies are duplicated, ribosomes are made (since they are made of RNA and proteins, and during Interphase, transcription and translation occur, so ribosomes are synthesized), endoplasmic reticulum is duplicated. The nucleus: the nucleus is not "copied" as an organelle; instead, during mitosis, the nuclear envelope breaks down and reforms. So among the options, the nucleus is the one that is not copied during Interphase. So the correct option is:
Cancer is characterized by uncontrolled cell growth and division. Normal cells respond to growth controls (like signals that tell them when to divide, stop dividing, or die). Cancer cells stop responding to these growth controls, leading to excessive proliferation. Cells that divide too slowly would not cause cancer (cancer is rapid, uncontrolled division). Cells that specialize too much (differentiate) are not cancerous; in fact, cancer cells often lose differentiation. Cells that cannot produce energy would die, not cause cancer. So cancer is primarily the result of cells that stop responding to growth controls.
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D. Nucleus