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6. choose the the answer. use the combined gas law to solve for the fin…

Question

  1. choose the the answer.

use the combined gas law to solve for the final pressure.
$p_1 = 650\\ mmhg$
$v_1 = 2.50\\ ml$
$t_1 = 15.0\\ ^\circ c$
$p_2 = ?$
$v_2 = 1.50\\ ml$
$t_2 = 30.0\\ ^\circ c$
542 mmhg
1030 mmhg
1100 mmhg

Explanation:

Step1: Convert temps to Kelvin

$T_1 = 15.0 + 273.15 = 288.15\ \text{K}$
$T_2 = 30.0 + 273.15 = 303.15\ \text{K}$

Step2: State combined gas law

$$\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}$$

Step3: Rearrange for $P_2$

$$P_2 = \frac{P_1V_1T_2}{V_2T_1}$$

Step4: Substitute values

$$P_2 = \frac{650\ \text{mmHg} \times 2.50\ \text{mL} \times 303.15\ \text{K}}{1.50\ \text{mL} \times 288.15\ \text{K}}$$

Step5: Calculate final pressure

$$P_2 \approx 1100\ \text{mmHg}$$

Answer:

1100 mmHg