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complete the table. characteristic eukaryotic cells prokaryotic cells c…

Question

complete the table. characteristic eukaryotic cells prokaryotic cells contain a nucleus with linear chromosomes comprise unicellular organisms contain ribosomes comprise multicellular organisms contain cytoplasm have a cell membrane

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  1. Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus with linear chromosomes, while prokaryotic cells do not. Prokaryotic cells have circular DNA not enclosed in a nucleus.
  2. Both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells can be unicellular. Some eukaryotes like yeast are unicellular, and most prokaryotes are unicellular.
  3. Both contain ribosomes as ribosomes are essential for protein - synthesis in all cells.
  4. Eukaryotes can be multicellular (e.g., plants, animals), while prokaryotes are generally unicellular.
  5. Both have cytoplasm which is the jelly - like substance inside the cell membrane where cellular processes occur.
  6. Both have a cell membrane which acts as a barrier and controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell.

Answer:

CharacteristicEukaryotic cellsProkaryotic cells
Comprise unicellular organismsYesYes
Contain ribosomesYesYes
Comprise multicellular organismsYesNo
Contain cytoplasmYesYes
Have a cell membraneYesYes