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compound important species present when dissolved in water type of comp…

Question

compound important species present when dissolved in water type of compound (check all that apply) ionic molecular strong acid weak acid strong base weak base ch₃nh₂ ch₃nh₃⁺, oh⁻, ch₃nh₂, h₂o nai na⁺, i⁻, h₂o nh₃ nh₄⁺, oh⁻, nh₃, h₂o koh k⁺, oh⁻, h₂o

Explanation:

Step1: Analyze $CH_3NH_2$

$CH_3NH_2$ is a molecular compound. In water, it partially dissociates to form $CH_3NH_3^+$ and $OH^-$, so it is a weak base.

Step2: Analyze $NaI$

$NaI$ is an ionic compound. In water, it completely dissociates into $Na^+$ and $I^-$. It is neither an acid nor a base.

Step3: Analyze $NH_3$

$NH_3$ is a molecular compound. In water, it partially dissociates to form $NH_4^+$ and $OH^-$, so it is a weak base.

Step4: Analyze $KOH$

$KOH$ is an ionic compound. In water, it completely dissociates into $K^+$ and $OH^-$, so it is a strong base.

Answer:

compoundimportant species present when dissolved in waterionicmolecularstrong acidweak acidstrong baseweak base
$NaI$$Na^+, I^-, H_2O$$\checkmark$
$NH_3$$NH_4^+, OH^-, NH_3, H_2O$$\checkmark$$\checkmark$
$KOH$$K^+, OH^-, H_2O$$\checkmark$$\checkmark$