QUESTION IMAGE
Question
fill in the name and empirical formula of each ionic compound that could be formed from the ions in this table:
some ionic compounds
cation anion empirical formula name of compound
cr²⁺ cn⁻
k⁺ bro₃⁻
na⁺ po₄³⁻
Step1: Determine formula for $Cr^{2 +}$ and $CN^{-}$
The charges must balance. For $Cr^{2+}$ and $CN^{-}$, we need 2 $CN^{-}$ ions to balance the + 2 charge of $Cr^{2+}$. So the empirical formula is $Cr(CN)_2$. The name is chromium(II) cyanide as chromium has a + 2 oxidation - state.
Step2: Determine formula for $K^{+}$ and $BrO_{3}^{-}$
The charges of $K^{+}$ and $BrO_{3}^{-}$ are already balanced. So the empirical formula is $KBrO_{3}$. The name is potassium bromate.
Step3: Determine formula for $Na^{+}$ and $PO_{4}^{3 -}$
We need 3 $Na^{+}$ ions to balance the - 3 charge of $PO_{4}^{3-}$. So the empirical formula is $Na_{3}PO_{4}$. The name is sodium phosphate.
Snap & solve any problem in the app
Get step-by-step solutions on Sovi AI
Photo-based solutions with guided steps
Explore more problems and detailed explanations
| cation | anion | empirical formula | name of compound |
|---|---|---|---|
| $K^{+}$ | $BrO_{3}^{-}$ | $KBrO_{3}$ | potassium bromate |
| $Na^{+}$ | $PO_{4}^{3 -}$ | $Na_{3}PO_{4}$ | sodium phosphate |