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Question
given the following exponential function, identify whether the change represents growth or decay, and determine the percentage rate of increase or decrease.
$y = 100(0.971)^x$
growth
decay
growth % increase
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Step1: Identify growth/decay factor
The base of the exponential term is $0.971$. Since $0 < 0.971 < 1$, this is exponential decay.
Step2: Calculate decay percentage
Subtract the base from 1 and convert to a percentage:
$1 - 0.971 = 0.029 = 2.9\%$
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Decay, 2.9% decrease