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given: x is the midpoint of $overline{vz}$, x is the midpoint of $overl…

Question

given: x is the midpoint of $overline{vz}$, x is the midpoint of $overline{wy}$
prove: $\triangle vwxcong\triangle zyx$
statements reasons

Explanation:

Step1: Define mid - point property

Since \(X\) is the mid - point of \(\overline{VZ}\), then \(VX = XZ\) (by the definition of a mid - point, which divides a line segment into two equal parts).

Step2: Define mid - point property again

Since \(X\) is the mid - point of \(\overline{WY}\), then \(WX=YX\) (by the definition of a mid - point).

Step3: Identify vertical angles

\(\angle VXW=\angle ZXY\) because they are vertical angles (vertical angles are congruent).

Step4: Apply Side - Angle - Side (SAS) postulate

In \(\triangle VWX\) and \(\triangle ZYX\), we have \(VX = XZ\), \(\angle VXW=\angle ZXY\), and \(WX = YX\). So, \(\triangle VWX\cong\triangle ZYX\) by the SAS congruence postulate.

Answer:

StatementsReasons
\(VX = XZ\)Definition of mid - point
\(X\) is the mid - point of \(\overline{WY}\)Given
\(WX = YX\)Definition of mid - point
\(\angle VXW=\angle ZXY\)Vertical angles are congruent
\(\triangle VWX\cong\triangle ZYX\)SAS congruence postulate