Sovi.AI - AI Math Tutor

Scan to solve math questions

QUESTION IMAGE

9. identify whether each table, graph, or equation is linear, exponenti…

Question

  1. identify whether each table, graph, or equation is linear, exponential, or neither.

a.

xf(x)
-23
-14.5
06
17.5
29

b.

xf(x)
02
16
218
352
4156

c.
graph of a parabola opening upwards with vertex at (0, -2)
d.
graph of a curve decreasing from left to right, passing through (0, 2) and (3, 0)
e. $f(x) = \frac{5}{3}(0.2)^x$
f. $f(x) = \frac{3}{2}x + 2$

Explanation:

Part a:

Step1: Check linear (constant Δf(x))

Calculate differences:
$4.5-3=1.5$, $6-4.5=1.5$, $7.5-6=1.5$, $9-7.5=1.5$

Step2: Confirm linearity

Constant first difference, so linear.

Part b:

Step1: Check linear (Δf(x))

Calculate differences:
$6-2=4$, $18-6=12$, $52-18=34$, $156-52=104$

Step2: Check exponential (ratio f(x))

Calculate ratios:
$\frac{6}{2}=3$, $\frac{18}{6}=3$, $\frac{52}{18}\approx2.89$, $\frac{156}{52}=3$

Step3: Classify

No constant diff/ratio, so neither.

Part c:

Step1: Analyze graph shape

Graph is a parabola (U-shaped, quadratic)

Step2: Classify

Not linear/exponential, so neither.

Part d:

Step1: Analyze graph shape

Graph is decreasing, curved, matches exponential decay

Step2: Classify

Follows exponential form, so exponential.

Part e:

Step1: Match to exponential form

Exponential form: $f(x)=ab^x$
Given: $f(x)=\frac{5}{3}(0.2)^x$, fits $a=\frac{5}{3}$, $b=0.2$

Step2: Classify

Matches exponential structure, so exponential.

Part f:

Step1: Match to linear form

Linear form: $f(x)=mx+b$
Given: $f(x)=\frac{3}{2}x+2$, fits $m=\frac{3}{2}$, $b=2$

Step2: Classify

Matches linear structure, so linear.

Answer:

a. Linear
b. Neither
c. Neither
d. Exponential
e. Exponential
f. Linear