QUESTION IMAGE
Question
the models show the chemical structures of a fatty acid and a monosaccharide. complete the table to compare these structures.
| fatty acid | monosaccharide | |
|---|---|---|
| contains carbon | ||
| has carbon atoms arranged in a ring |
Step1: Recall cellulose composition
Cellulose is a polysaccharide made of glucose (a monosaccharide) units. So, a fatty - acid is not a building block of cellulose, and a monosaccharide is.
Step2: Analyze carbon content
Both fatty acids and monosaccharides are organic compounds, so they both contain carbon.
Step3: Examine carbon - atom arrangement
The fatty - acid structure shown has a linear arrangement of carbon atoms, while the monosaccharide has carbon atoms arranged in a ring.
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| Fatty acid | Monosaccharide | |
|---|---|---|
| Contains carbon | Yes | Yes |
| Has carbon atoms arranged in a ring | No | Yes |