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QUESTION IMAGE

the models show the chemical structures of a fatty acid and a monosacch…

Question

the models show the chemical structures of a fatty acid and a monosaccharide. complete the table to compare these structures.

fatty acidmonosaccharide
contains carbon
has carbon atoms arranged in a ring

Explanation:

Step1: Recall cellulose composition

Cellulose is a polysaccharide made of glucose (a monosaccharide) units. So, a fatty - acid is not a building block of cellulose, and a monosaccharide is.

Step2: Analyze carbon content

Both fatty acids and monosaccharides are organic compounds, so they both contain carbon.

Step3: Examine carbon - atom arrangement

The fatty - acid structure shown has a linear arrangement of carbon atoms, while the monosaccharide has carbon atoms arranged in a ring.

Answer:

Fatty acidMonosaccharide
Contains carbonYesYes
Has carbon atoms arranged in a ringNoYes