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try this video for extra example 5 and 6 - write a two-column proof. 2)…

Question

try this video for extra example 5 and 6 - write a two-column proof.

  1. use the reason bank to write a two - column proof for the reflexive property of angles congruence.

given: ∠a
prove: ∠a ≅ ∠a
statements reasons

  1. an angle with vertex a exists. 1.
  2. m∠a equals the measure of the angle with vertex a. 2.
  3. m∠a = m∠a 3.
  4. ∠a ≅ ∠a 4.

reasons bank: definition of congruent angles, reflexive property of equality, given, protractor postulate

  1. use the reason bank to write a two - column proof for the given situation.

given: (overline{mp}) bisects ∠lmn.
prove: (2(mangle lmp)=mangle lmn)
statements reasons

  1. (overline{mp}) bisects ∠lmn. 1.
  2. ∠lmp ≅ ∠nmp 2.
  3. (mangle lmp = mangle nmp) 3.
  4. (mangle lmp + mangle nmp = mangle lmn) 4.
  5. (mangle lmp + mangle lmp = mangle lmn) 5.
  6. (2(mangle lml)=mangle lmn) 6.

reasons bank: substitution property of equality, angle addition postulate, distribution property of equality, given, definition of congruent angles, definition of angle bisector

Explanation:

(Problem 2):

Step1: Match to given premise

Reason: Given

Step2: Link to protractor postulate

Reason: Protractor Postulate

Step3: Apply reflexive equality

Reason: Reflexive Property of Equality

Step4: Use congruent angles definition

Reason: Definition of congruent angles

(Problem 3):

Step1: Match to given premise

Reason: Given

Step2: Use angle bisector definition

Reason: Definition of angle bisector

Step3: Use congruent angles definition

Reason: Definition of congruent angles

Step4: Apply angle addition postulate

Reason: Angle Addition Postulate

Step5: Use substitution property

Reason: Substitution Property of Equality

Step6: Apply distribution property

Reason: Distribution Property of Equality

Answer:

Completed Proof 2:
STATEMENTSREASONS
2. $m\angle A$ equals the measure of the angle with vertex A.2. Protractor Postulate
3. $m\angle A = m\angle A$3. Reflexive Property of Equality
4. $\angle A \cong \angle A$4. Definition of congruent angles
Completed Proof 3:
STATEMENTSREASONS
2. $\angle LMP \cong \angle NMP$2. Definition of angle bisector
3. $m\angle LMP = m\angle NMP$3. Definition of congruent angles
4. $m\angle LMP + m\angle NMP = m\angle LMN$4. Angle Addition Postulate
5. $m\angle LMP + m\angle LMP = m\angle LMN$5. Substitution Property of Equality
6. $2(m\angle LMP) = m\angle LMN$6. Distribution Property of Equality