QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- classify each of the following as a physical or chemical change.
a. ice melting
b. paper burning
c. metal rusting
d. gas pressure increasing
e. liquid evaporating
f. food digesting
- compare a physical change with a chemical change.
a physical change is dosent involve a ch
of substance, a chemical is change in on
are converted into a different substance
- compare and contrast each of the
a. mass and matter
matter is made up
b. atom and compound
a compound is two or
Step1: Recall physical - change definition
A physical change is a change in the form or state of matter without a change in its chemical composition.
Step2: Recall chemical - change definition
A chemical change results in the formation of a new substance with different chemical properties.
Step3: Analyze ice melting
Ice melting is a phase change from solid to liquid. The water molecules remain the same, so it's a physical change.
Step4: Analyze paper burning
Paper burning involves a chemical reaction with oxygen, producing ash, carbon - dioxide, etc. New substances are formed, so it's a chemical change.
Step5: Analyze metal rusting
Metal rusting is a chemical reaction between metal and oxygen in the presence of water, forming metal oxides. New substances are formed, so it's a chemical change.
Step6: Analyze gas pressure increasing
Increasing gas pressure is usually due to factors like temperature change or volume change. The gas molecules don't change chemically, so it's a physical change.
Step7: Analyze liquid evaporating
Liquid evaporation is a phase change from liquid to gas. The substance's chemical composition remains the same, so it's a physical change.
Step8: Analyze food digesting
Food digesting involves chemical reactions in the body to break down complex substances into simpler ones. New substances are formed, so it's a chemical change.
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