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Question
a 12 - sided die is rolled. the set of equally likely outcomes is {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12}. find the probability of rolling a number greater than 10.
the probability of rolling a number greater than 10 is
(type an integer or a simplified fraction.)
Step1: Identify favorable outcomes
Numbers greater than 10 in the set \(\{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12\}\) are 11 and 12. So, number of favorable outcomes \(n = 2\).
Step2: Identify total outcomes
Total number of outcomes when rolling a 12 - sided die \(N=12\).
Step3: Calculate probability
Probability \(P=\frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total number of outcomes}}=\frac{n}{N}=\frac{2}{12}\). Simplify \(\frac{2}{12}\) by dividing numerator and denominator by 2, we get \(\frac{1}{6}\).
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\(\frac{1}{6}\)