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Question
16 s 32.06 atomic # = \underline{16} mass = \underline{\quad} # of protons = \underline{16} # of neutrons = \underline{16} # of electrons = \underline{16}
Step1: Determine Atomic Number
The atomic number (Atomic #) of an element is equal to the number of protons, and it's also the top number in the element's symbol box (here, 16 for S).
Atomic # = 16
Step2: Determine Atomic Mass
The atomic mass is the bottom number in the element's symbol box, which is 32.06 for S.
Mass = 32.06
Step3: Determine Number of Protons
Number of protons equals atomic number.
of Protons = 16
Step4: Determine Number of Neutrons
Neutrons = Atomic Mass (rounded to whole number) - Atomic Number. Rounded atomic mass of S is 32. So, 32 - 16 = 16.
of Neutrons = 16
Step5: Determine Number of Electrons
In a neutral atom, number of electrons equals number of protons.
of Electrons = 16
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Atomic # = 16
Mass = 32.06