Question

1. ischemia of the myocardium may result in:

○ aneurysm
○ angina pectoris
○ atheroma
○ ecchymoses

1. the epstein-barr virus causes a disease whose literal name is \one/nut or kernel.\ this disease is:

○ malaria
○ mononucleosis
○ rheumatic fever
○ trypanosomiasis

Explanation:

Question 72

Myocardial ischemia is the reduced blood flow to the heart muscle. Angina pectoris is chest pain due to reduced blood (and thus oxygen) supply to the myocardium, which matches the result of myocardial ischemia. Aneurysm is a weakened blood vessel wall, atheroma is a fatty deposit in arteries (a cause of ischemia, not a result of myocardial ischemia), and ecchymoses are skin discolorations from bleeding under the skin, unrelated to myocardial ischemia.

The name "mononucleosis" comes from "mono-" (one) and "nucleo-" (nut/kernel, referring to the nucleus of cells, as the disease affects lymphocytes with abnormal nuclei). Epstein - Barr virus causes infectious mononucleosis. Malaria is caused by a parasite, rheumatic fever by streptococcal infection complications, and trypanosomiasis by trypanosomes.

Answer:

B. angina pectoris

Question 73