QUESTION IMAGE
Question
arrange the following atoms in order of decreasing atomic radius: ga, as, sn, sb, te
a ga; as, sn, sb, te
b te, sb, sn, as, ga
c sn, sb, te, as, ga
d sn, sb, te, ga, as
e te, sb, as, sn, ga
Step1: Recall atomic - radius trends
Atomic radius decreases across a period (left - to - right) and increases down a group.
Step2: Locate elements in the periodic table
Ga is in Group 13, Period 4; As is in Group 15, Period 4; Sn is in Group 14, Period 5; Sb is in Group 15, Period 5; Te is in Group 16, Period 5.
Step3: Compare periods
Since Sn, Sb, and Te are in Period 5 and Ga and As are in Period 4, the elements in Period 5 are generally larger due to an additional energy level.
Step4: Compare within periods
Within Period 4, Ga > As (atomic radius decreases left - to - right). Within Period 5, Sn > Sb > Te (atomic radius decreases left - to - right).
Step5: Arrange in decreasing order
Combining the above, the order of decreasing atomic radius is Sn > Sb > Te > Ga > As.
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d. Sn, Sb, Te, Ga, As