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calculate the slope of the red portion of the line. two points on the l…

Question

calculate the slope of the red portion of the line.
two points on the line are: (7,10) and (9,30).
position vs. time
what is the velocity of the object, as represented by the slope of the red portion of the line?
options: +20 m/s, +10 m/s, -10 m/s

Explanation:

Step1: Recall slope formula

Slope = $\frac{\Delta y}{\Delta x} = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}$

Step2: Define the two points

Let $(x_1, y_1)=(7, 10)$ and $(x_2, y_2)=(9, 30)$

Step3: Substitute values into formula

Slope = $\frac{30 - 10}{9 - 7} = \frac{20}{2} = 10$

Step4: Interpret sign from graph

The red line slopes downward, so slope is negative.
Slope = $-10$ m/s

Answer:

  • 10 m/s