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Question
calculate the total daily volume and hourly iv flow rate for a 3,800 g infant receiving maintenance iv fluids. (simplify your answers completely. round your answers to the nearest whole number.)
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calculate the total daily volume and hourly iv flow rate for a 17 kg child receiving maintenance iv fluids. (simplify your answers completely. round your answers to the nearest whole number.)
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Step1: Calculate infant daily volume
For infants ≤10 kg, maintenance IV fluid is 100 mL/kg/day.
For 3.600 g = 3.6 kg infant:
$\text{Daily Volume} = 3.6 \times 100 = 360$ mL
Step2: Calculate infant hourly rate
Divide daily volume by 24 hours.
$\text{Hourly Rate} = \frac{360}{24} = 15$ mL/hr
Step3: Calculate child daily volume
For 17 kg child: use 100 mL/kg for first 10 kg, 50 mL/kg for 10-20 kg.
$\text{Daily Volume} = (10 \times 100) + (7 \times 50) = 1000 + 350 = 1350$ mL
Step4: Calculate child hourly rate
Divide daily volume by 24 hours.
$\text{Hourly Rate} = \frac{1350}{24} = 56.25 \approx 56$ mL/hr
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For 3.600 g infant:
Infuse: 360 mL, at: 15 mL/hr
For 17 kg child:
Infuse: 1350 mL, at: 56 mL/hr