Sovi.AI - AI Math Tutor

Scan to solve math questions

QUESTION IMAGE

covalent compounds covalent compounds are composed of two nonmetal elem…

Question

covalent compounds
covalent compounds are composed of two nonmetal elements.
rules for naming
the first element keeps its name
the first element gets a prefix only if there is a subscript greater than 1
the second element gets a prefix
the second element always gets an -ide ending
examples:
co₂ - carbon dioxide
n₂o - dinitrogen oxide
write the formula for the following covalent compound:
tetraphosphorus trisulfide

Explanation:

Step1: Identify prefixes

"tetra-" means 4, "tri-" means 3.

Step2: Assign elements

Phosphorus (P) has prefix "tetra-", so 4 P atoms. Sulfur (S) has prefix "tri-", so 3 S atoms.

Step3: Write formula

Combine the atoms with their counts: \( P_4S_3 \)

Answer:

\( P_4S_3 \)