QUESTION IMAGE
Question
describing plate boundaries
which events most likely occurred at the boundary between the south american plate and the nazca plate? check all that apply.
☐ destruction of crust
☐ creation of rift valleys
☐ formation of a trench
☐ separation of two plates
☐ subduction of one plate
Brief Explanations
The boundary between the South American Plate (continental) and Nazca Plate (oceanic) is a convergent subduction zone. Oceanic crust is denser, so it subducts under continental crust:
- Subduction destroys the denser oceanic crust.
- A deep ocean trench forms where the plate dives down.
- Subduction of one plate is the defining process here.
Rift valleys and plate separation happen at divergent boundaries, which do not apply here.
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- destruction of crust
- formation of a trench
- subduction of one plate