Question

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answer clue
pus in the urine
presence of sugar in the urine
presence of protein in the urine
blood in the urine
presence of ketones in the urine
radiographic study to assess arterial blood supply to the kidneys
prolapse of the kidney
condition marked by presence of kidney stones

Explanation:

1. Pus in the urine is pyuria. It indicates an infection in the urinary - tract.
2. Presence of sugar in the urine is glycosuria, often associated with diabetes.
3. Presence of protein in the urine is proteinuria, which can be a sign of kidney problems.
4. Blood in the urine is hematuria, which may be due to various reasons like injury or disease.
5. Presence of ketones in the urine is ketonuria, often seen in conditions like diabetes or starvation.
6. Radiographic study to assess arterial blood supply to the kidneys is renal angiography.
7. Prolapse of the kidney is nephroptosis.
8. Condition marked by presence of kidney stones is nephrolithiasis.

Answer:

Pus in the urine - pyuria
Presence of sugar in the urine - glycosuria
Presence of protein in the urine - proteinuria
Blood in the urine - hematuria
Presence of ketones in the urine - ketonuria
Radiographic study to assess arterial blood supply to the kidneys - renal angiography
Prolapse of the kidney - nephroptosis
Condition marked by presence of kidney stones - nephrolithiasis