QUESTION IMAGE
Question
find the equation of the exponential function represented by the table below:
| x | y |
|---|---|
| 1 | 0.08 |
| 2 | 0.32 |
| 3 | 1.28 |
answer attempt 1 out of 2
y =
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Step1: Recall exponential form
The general exponential function is $y = ab^x$, where $a$ is the y-intercept, $b$ is the growth factor.
Step2: Find $a$ using $x=0$
When $x=0$, $y=0.02$. Substitute into $y=ab^x$:
$0.02 = ab^0$
Since $b^0=1$, $a=0.02$.
Step3: Calculate growth factor $b$
Use $x=1, y=0.08$ and $a=0.02$:
$0.08 = 0.02b^1$
Solve for $b$: $b = \frac{0.08}{0.02} = 4$
Verify with $x=2$: $y=0.02(4)^2=0.02(16)=0.32$, which matches the table.
Step4: Write final equation
Substitute $a=0.02$ and $b=4$ into $y=ab^x$.
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$y = 0.02(4)^x$